Sharp rise in head lice cases forces Saxony-Anhalt schools into action

Head lice cases among children in Saxony-Anhalt have risen sharply in recent years. Prescriptions for lice treatments climbed from 364 in 2021 to 583 in 2024. The issue remains particularly common in daycare centres and primary schools, where close contact helps the parasites spread.

When a child is found to have head lice, they must stay home from school or daycare. Parents are required to inform the facility immediately. The affected child can only return once treatment has started and there is no further risk of transmission.

Schools and daycare centres then alert other parents to check their children for lice. The notification does not reveal the name of the infested child. This approach aims to prevent further outbreaks while maintaining privacy. Treatment options include insecticide-based products, silicone oils, or thick paraffins. A second application is often necessary a few days later to kill any newly hatched eggs. Parents are also advised to wash bedding, towels, and pyjamas at 60°C (140°F). Plush toys should be sealed in a plastic bag for three days to ensure all lice are eliminated. In Germany, prescription lice treatments are available for children up to 12 years old. For adolescents with developmental disabilities, coverage extends up to age 18. Health experts stress that head lice infestations are unrelated to personal cleanliness.

The rise in lice cases highlights the need for vigilance in schools and daycare settings. Proper treatment and household measures can effectively control outbreaks. Early detection and communication with facilities remain key to limiting the spread.