How India's Gulabi Gang became a political force for women's rights

The Gulabi Gang has become a major political force in India. Known for their pink saris, the group now counts hundreds of thousands of members. It fights for women’s rights and against corruption in some of the country’s poorest regions. Sampat Pal Devi started the group in 2006 after stopping a domestic violence incident. The organisation quickly grew, supporting women escaping poverty and violence. Its members also protest local corruption and police failures, such as in the gang-rape case of a 17-year-old girl.

In 2010, 21 women from the Gulabi Gang won seats in local panchayats. They took on responsibilities like road building and water sanitation. The group’s work gained wider attention through a 2012 documentary, a 2014 Bollywood film, and a 2013 book.

Leadership changed in 2014 when Sampat Pal Devi stepped down. She faced allegations of financial misconduct, which she denied. Suman Singh, her former assistant, was then elected as the new leader. The Gulabi Gang remains a powerful voice for women’s rights and social justice. Its members continue to push for basic human rights in impoverished areas. The group’s influence shows in both local politics and national awareness.