New reflection period aims to cut abortion rates in Russia's evolving policy

New measures to reduce abortion rates have been introduced in the region. Women considering the procedure now receive a seven-day reflection period with support from psychologists, social workers, and lawyers. Irina Molchanova, the region’s chief gynaecologist, believes these steps will significantly lower abortion numbers. Abortion has a complex history in Russia. It was first legalised in the Soviet Union in 1920, then banned in 1936, leading to criminalisation and deaths. The peak occurred in 1964, with 5.5 million procedures recorded nationwide.

In recent years, the regional trend has shifted. The number of abortions initiated by women has fallen annually. Medical advances now allow for medication and minimally invasive methods. Between 2000 and 2012, 28 women in the region died from unsafe abortions, with the last death reported in 2012.

The new reflection period aims to provide support and information. In 2025 alone, 576 women changed their minds after counselling and registered for prenatal care. Molchanova stresses the need for education and respect for women’s bodies to prevent unwanted pregnancies. The region has seen a steady decline in abortion rates. The introduction of the reflection period and improved medical practices are part of ongoing efforts. officials hope these measures will continue to reduce the number of procedures and improve women’s health outcomes.