Climate Change Is Reshaping Women's Health in Vulnerable Regions

Climate change is already shaping women’s health in profound ways. Low- and middle-income women in resource-limited countries face the greatest risks, with both physical and mental well-being under threat from environmental shifts. Rising temperatures worsen existing health problems. They are tied to hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and congenital anomalies in newborns. Air pollution adds further strain, reducing fertility and increasing miscarriage rates and other pregnancy complications.

Extreme weather disrupts healthcare access. This can lead to menstrual irregularities, infections, and malnutrition. The psychological toll is also severe, with depression and post-traumatic stress common after such events.

Vector-borne diseases like malaria and Zika virus are spreading as climates change. These illnesses pose additional dangers to women and maternal health. The challenge is immediate and will persist, requiring action from the next generation of healthcare professionals. Future doctors must address these growing threats. Women in vulnerable regions are already bearing the burden of climate-related health risks. The responsibility to meet this challenge now rests with emerging healthcare leaders.