Russian doctors save pregnant cancer patients and their unborn babies in groundbreaking study

The Sverdlovsk Regional Oncology Center is running a study to protect the health of pregnant women with cancer and their unborn babies. This research aligns with Russia’s Decade of Childhood initiative, aiming to improve survival rates for both mothers and children. Doctors have already achieved success, with 12 healthy babies born to mothers battling musculoskeletal tumours in the region.

The programme is part of the Long and Active Life national project, which has led to clearer treatment protocols for pregnant cancer patients. Specialists now use safe yet effective medications to fight tumours without harming the fetus.

One patient, Marina Tkachuk, was diagnosed with breast cancer at 18 weeks pregnant. She received chemotherapy almost until delivery and later gave birth to a healthy daughter. Her case highlights the progress in balancing cancer treatment with pregnancy care.

Treatment plans are now decided by a team of experts, including oncologists, surgeons, and obstetrician-gynecologists. For pregnant patients, surgery to remove tumours and reconstructive procedures are delayed until after childbirth. Until then, they continue medication and, if needed, radiation therapy. Beyond cancer care, the region’s AIDS Center has also provided nearly 5,000 anonymous HIV consultations to residents. These efforts reflect a broader push to improve specialised medical support for vulnerable groups.

The study’s findings will help refine treatment for pregnant cancer patients, ensuring safer outcomes for both mothers and babies. The protocols developed so far have already led to successful births, including 12 healthy infants born to mothers with musculoskeletal tumours. The work continues as part of ongoing national health initiatives.